中考英语预测及范文 发布时间:2019-08-04 19:52:50
1.是什么构成一篇好文章?
1.高级的词汇及短语。
Eg. I like basketball and football.
-» I am fond of basketball as well as football.
He is a good student.
-»He is an excellent student.
2. 复杂的句型。
Eg. I can’t go with you tomorrow. I have no time.
-» I can’t go with you tomorrow because I have no time.
3. 好的连贯性。
使用连接词,过渡自然,连贯通顺,
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并列 and, also, as well, as well as,or, too, not only ... but also, both ... and, either ... or, neither ... nor
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原因because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)
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结果so, as a result, then, consequently, thereby, therefore, hence, thus, so that…, so ... that…, such ... that…
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转折but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary(相反), although, in spite of, unlike, nevertheless(然而), not only ... but also, on the one hand ... on the other hand,
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递进besides, in addition/additionally, moreover, what’s more, more importantly, furthermore, what’s worse(更糟糕的是)
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举例for instance, for example, like, such as
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表陈述事实的过渡词:
in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth
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表总结的过渡词:
in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary
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好的内容
4.如何处理句子的衔接?
表时间的过渡词语:now, than, soon, before long, just now, just then, suddenly, immediately等。
范例:
一天下午,一些男孩在操场上踢足球,突然有个孩子跌倒了且伤了腿。
One afternoon some boys were playing football on the playground. Suddenly one of them fell over and hurt his leg.
=One afternoon some boys were playing football on the playground when one of them fell over and hurt his leg.
= One afternoon when some boys were playing football on the playground, one of them fell over and hurt his leg.
表顺序及过程的过渡词语:first(ly), first of all, second(ly), at first, then, next, at last, finally等。
范例:
每天早晨起床后我有很多事要干,首先刷牙洗脸,接着读书,最后吃饭。
I have a lot of things to do after I get up every morning. First I brush my teeth, wash my face, then do some reading, at last/finally have breakfast.
= I have a lot of things to do after I get up every morning. Firstly I brush my teeth, wash my face, secondly do some reading, finally have breakfast.
表转折和让步的过渡词语:but, (and) yet, instead, however, although, though, otherwise, or else, in spite of等。
范例:
爸爸虽然很忙,但他总是乐于帮我学英语。
Though/Although my father is very busy, he always likes to help me with my English.
=Though my father is very busy, yet he always likes to help me with my English.
= My father is very busy, however, he always likes to help me with my English.
表结果和原因的过渡词语:thus, therefore, so, so...that, so that, as a result, because等。
范例:
我认为学好英语很重要,因为世界上许多国家都使用它。
I think it is important to learn English well because it is used in many countries in the world.
=English is spoken in many countries in the world so I think it is important to learn English well.
表总结的过渡词语:finally, in a word, in short, in the end, in all等。
范例:
你知道,在我的老师帮助下,我在学习方面取得了很大进步。
As you know, with the help of my teachers, I have made great progress in my studies.
= As you know, I have made great progress in my studies with the help of my teachers.
二. 典例分析
1.应用文
应用文包括启事、通知、书信、日记、电子邮件等形式。下面举例说明其写作思路和方法。
(1)关于环境保护(水资源节约)的话题
Our environment is very important for our lives . We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on . In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean.But now,people cut down many trees. Air pollution and water polloution are very serious . The environment around us becomes very terrible . We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many trees to keep water. Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work.. Third , we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river . Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags. Finally, we can ask more people to join us.
环保作文典型句子
1.It’s our duty to save wate
2.As we know , water is very important to man,
3.we can’t live without water.
4.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
5.But some people don’t care about it .
6.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution.
7. It's our duty to protect our environment。
8. It is very important to take care of our environment
9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。
15.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
17.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. It is everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.
(2)校园生活(My School Life)
My school life is very interesting. I usually get up at a quarter past six. After washing face, I read English about half an hour. I think it’s a good habit. I always go to school by bike, eat lunch at school and have a short sleep in the classroom. The classes always end at about 5 o’clock. After school, we often play basketball or do some sports on the playground happily. I go home at about five forty. After supper, I watch TV for a while, Then I finish my homework . I go to bed at about 9: 30.
(3)回顾初中三年成长过程,你一定有很多感受,从学习, 生活,爱好等方面作出自我评价 ( 毕业 回顾评价)
I have studied in my middle school for three years. I have learned a lot. I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends. Football is my favorite. Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese. But my math and physics are a little weak. I think I will try my best to learn them well. I hope I can study in No.1 High School.
(4)关于学习英语的话题 How to learn English well?
English is one of the most important languages in the world. It’s necessary to learn it well .How do you study? Everyone learns English in different ways. The best way to improve your English is to improve your English skills. They are listening, speaking, reading and writing. We should practice them every day. It’s very good for you if you are interested in English. You will find studying English is interesting and helpful. One more thing, remember” Practice makes perfect”!
(5)我的爱好(My hobby)
My hobby is reading books when I was seven years old. I became interested in reading books. I like reading books because there are a lot of useful things in books. I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books can also teach me how to be a good person. Books even can solve many problems for me. I will read more good books to improve myself.
(6)家乡或祖国变化(Great changes in China)
Great changes have taken place in China. Many new buildings have been built in cities, towns and villages. The more cars we have, the more crowed the roads are. So the roads become wider and wider. Many overpasses (立交桥) have been built in big cities. Chinese people’s life is much better than ever before. We have Tv sets, washing machines, fridges, even computers, cars etc. We’ll study harder and make our countrry stronger and more beautiful.
(7)保护我们的城市(Saving Our City)
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.
Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place . Waste water is cleaned before it is poured into rivers.
People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.
(8)如何与同学相处(How To Get On With Classmates)
How do you get on with your classmates?I think it‘s easy to answer that question.
If you meet your friends, you can say, hello! your friends must be happy, they will think that you are a polite girl or a boy! If your friends have some questions, you should help them. They will thank you for your help.
My classmates are very helpful and polite. if one of my classmates has some problems, my classmates will help them solve it. so they are excited. we help each other and take care of each other.
I hope you can be a polite and helpful child, and i hope you can get on well with all of your classmates.
(9)体育运动的好处和坏处(Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports)
a. 体育运动的好处 b. 体育运动可能带来的副作用 c. 我参加体育活动的体会
Sports do us good in many respects. It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. What's more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.
My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
(10).卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。
保持健康的重要性 保持健康的方法 保持健康的结论 (你的看法?)
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物2.多锻炼健身强体;3.鄙弃不良习惯
(你的看法?)
How to stay our health /fit?
Dear boys and grils :
I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit? As a middle shool studentfirst you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games running swimming and jumping rope. Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals Don’t eat too much meat and suger but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest . Nextkeep yourself happy.As people often say smiling makes younger.Last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health. That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.Thank youbye!
健康问题典型例句
1. It is very important to keep healthy。
2. How can we keep healthy?
3. We can't go to sleep too late. We can't get up too late。
4. We should eat the food healthily。
5. We should do more exercise。
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。
7. I didn't feel like eating anything。
8. I decided to see the doctor。
9. In the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully。
10. He said :"Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。
13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。
(11)关于中学生使用手机的不同意见
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.
As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.
五、网上购物 Shopping Online With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn't step out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But there's always a trap(陷阱) online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. So you must be careful, because everything has two sides.
六、关于中学生使用手机
Dear Editor,
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.
Some students think that it is easy to use them to keep in touch with parents and classmates. Also, they can be used to listen to music or take photos. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately.
But others think that we don’t need to talk with parents and classmates with mobile phones, because we meet them every day. And if we bring mobile phones to school, it may influence our study.
In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.
Yours truly,
Wang Lin
七、与父母相处的话题:这类作文难度较大,掌握基本句式,背诵范文非常必要。 假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail,请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。 提示词语:listen to,
mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 写作要求:1.语句通顺,书写工整;2.可用所给提示词语,也可以适当发挥;3.词数在80左右
Dear Han Mei,
I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, "Be careful while crossing the street." "Put on more clothes." "Did you do a good job at school?" and so on. I'm annoyed. What shall I do?
Alice
例文:Dear Alice,
As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you.
Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love. So I think youshould listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.
If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile. I hope what I say here can help you a lot.
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